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19 October 2026

October BNF + BNFC Knowledge Updates

British National Formulary  British National Formulary

This update contains 17 significant changes, 2 new monographs, 2 new preparations and 1 deleted monograph.

Significant changes

Aminophylline: new dose equivalence and conversion statement.

Avacopan: MHRA concludes review of avacopan following reassessment of benefit-risk balance [MHRA/CHM advice].

Avacopan: new important safety information on updated requirements for liver monitoring and stopping rules to mitigate the risk of drug-induced liver injury and vanishing bile duct syndrome.

Cardiovascular disease risk assessment and prevention: updated guidance on secondary prevention.

Dexamethasone with hypromellose, neomycin and polymyxin B sulfate: name change to dexamethasone with neomycin and polymyxin B sulfate.

Diabetes: updated guidance on driving.

Heavy menstrual bleeding: updated guidance on management.

Hypertension: updated guidance on non-drug treatment.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors: updated important safety information on myocarditis-myositis-myasthenia gravis overlap syndrome (advice in avelumab, ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab; see example in avelumab).

Influenza vaccine (inactivated): update to guidance for egg allergy.

Influenza vaccine (live): update to guidance for egg allergy and concomitant salicylate use.

Influenza vaccine: updated guidance for 2026/27 influenza season.

Primary biliary cholangitis: updated guidance on the use of seladelpar.

Respiratory syncytial virus immunisation: updated guidance.

Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine (Abrysvo®): new indication and dose for immunisation against respiratory syncytial virus [patients in a clinical risk group; as part of the national immunisation programme].

Type 2 diabetes: updated guidance on management.

Upadacitinib: new indication and dose for giant cell arteritis.

New Monographs

Brinsupri® [brensocatib] for Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis [with two or more exacerbations in the last 12 months].

Tryngolza® [olezarsen] for Familial chylomicronaemia syndrome.

New Preparations

Axhidrox® cream [glycopyrronium bromide] for Severe primary axillary hyperhidrosis.

Enebium® orodispersible tablet [rosuvastatin] for indications relating to hypercholesterolaemia, dyslipidaemia, and prevention of cardiovascular events.

Deleted Monographs

Econazole nitrate.

 BNF for Children

This update contains 8 significant changes, 1 dose change, 1 new monograph, 2 new preparations and 1 deleted monograph.

Significant Changes

Aminophylline: new dose equivalence and conversion statement.

Dexamethasone with hypromellose, neomycin and polymyxin B sulfate: name change to dexamethasone with neomycin and polymyxin B sulfate.

Hypertension: updated guidance on non-drug treatment.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors: updated important safety information on myocarditis-myositis-myasthenia gravis overlap syndrome (advice in ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab; see example in ipilimumab).

Influenza vaccine (inactivated): update to guidance for egg allergy.

Influenza vaccine (live): update to guidance for egg allergy and concomitant salicylate use.

Influenza vaccine: updated guidance for 2026/27 influenza season.

Respiratory syncytial virus immunisation: updated guidance.

Dose Changes

House-dust mite extracts [update to age range].

New Monographs

Brinsupri® [brensocatib] for Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis [with two or more exacerbations in the last 12 months].

New Preparations

Enebium® orodispersible tablet [rosuvastatin] for Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (specialist use only); Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (specialist use only).

Itulazax 12 SQ-Bet® [tree pollen extracts] for Moderate-to-severe allergic rhinitis and/or conjunctivitis due to pollen from the birch homologous group [in patients who have failed to respond to anti-allergy drugs] (initiated by a specialist).


Deleted Monographs

Econazole nitrate.